ERA5 hourly data on pressure levels
This is a subset of ERA5 reanalysis atmospheric quantities on pressure levels derived from ERA5 hourly data on pressure levels. The subset only includes pressure levels 1000, 925, 850, 700, 600, 500, 400, 300, 250, 200, 150, 100, 70, 50, 30, 20, 10, 5, 1 [hPa].
Data are available from 1940 until the last closed month and updated monthly.
They are presented as a ARCO Zarr archive optimised for spatial analysis.
How to download the data
The default (and preferred) way to access the data requires accessing the api.earthdatahub.destine.eu domain and a valid API key.
Method 1: quick access
It is possible to include the token directly in the URL.
1import xarray as xr 2 3xr.open_dataset( 4 "https://edh:<your personal access token>@api.earthdatahub.destine.eu/era5/reanalysis-era5-pressure-levels-v0.zarr", 5 chunks={}, 6 engine="zarr", 7)
Method 2: advanced access
The Python snippet gather the token from a netrc file.
1import xarray as xr 2 3xr.open_dataset( 4 "https://api.earthdatahub.destine.eu/era5/reanalysis-era5-pressure-levels-v0.zarr", 5 storage_options={"client_kwargs":{"trust_env":True}}, 6 chunks={}, 7 engine="zarr", 8)
Variables
| Short Name | Units | Description |
|---|---|---|
cc | (0 - 1) | Fraction of cloud cover |
ciwc | kg kg-1 | Specific cloud ice water content |
clwc | kg kg-1 | Specific cloud liquid water content |
crwc | kg kg-1 | Specific rain water content |
cswc | kg kg-1 | Specific snow water content |
d | s-1 | Divergence |
o3 | kg kg-1 | Ozone mass mixing ratio |
pv | K m2 kg-1 s-1 | Potential vorticity |
q | kg kg-1 | Specific humidity |
r | % | Relative humidity |
t | K | Temperature |
u | m s-1 | U component of wind |
v | m s-1 | V component of wind |
vo | s-1 | Vorticity (relative) |
w | Pa s-1 | Vertical velocity |
z | m2 s-2 | Geopotential |