We have removed 34 variables from the ERA5-Land monthly dataset because their 1950-2019 data was incorrect.
We are fixing them, and they will be back as soon as possible. See affected variables

ERA5 monthly data on pressure levels

This dataset is a Zarr mirror of ECMWF’s ERA5 monthly averaged data on pressure levels from 1940 to present.

It is designed to offer a fast, highly accessible alternative for querying ERA5 presure levels' monthly averaged data.

The dataset employs a spatio-temporal chunking scheme of 10 years × 60° latitude × 60° longitude. This corresponds to an array chunk shape of 120 (valid_time) × 240 (latitude) × 240 (longitude).

How to download the data

This Python snippet includes the token directly in the URL.

1import xarray as xr
2
3xr.open_dataset(
4    "https://edh:<your API key>@data.earthdatahub.destine.eu/era5/era5-pressure-levels-monthly-v0.zarr",
5    chunks={},
6    engine="zarr",
7)

Variables

Short NameUnitsDescription
cc
(0 - 1)

Fraction of cloud cover

ciwc
kg kg-1

Specific cloud ice water content

clwc
kg kg-1

Specific cloud liquid water content

crwc
kg kg-1

Specific rain water content

cswc
kg kg-1

Specific snow water content

d
s-1

Divergence

o3
kg kg-1

Ozone mass mixing ratio

pv
K m2 kg-1 s-1

Potential vorticity

q
kg kg-1

Specific humidity

r
%

Relative humidity

t
K

Temperature

u
m s-1

U component of wind

v
m s-1

V component of wind

vo
s-1

Vorticity (relative)

w
Pa s-1

Vertical velocity

z
m2 s-2

Geopotential

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